| 代名詞 | |
| ἑαυτοῦ, -ῆς, -οῦ | 他自己 of him/her/itself (εαυτο/η-, 319, 原型就是所有格)
(參看 第三人稱反身代名詞 詞形變化表) |
| ἐκεῖνος, -η, -ο | 那個 that (εκεινο/η-, 265) |
| ἡμεῖς | 我們 we (864) (參看 第一人稱代名詞 詞形變化表) |
| καγώ | （兩字綴合）and I (a crasis of καί + ἐγώ) (84) (Indeclinable) |
| ὅς, ἥ, ὅ | （關係代名詞）who, which (1365) (參看 關係代名詞 詞形變化表) |
| ὅσος, -η, -ον | （相關代名詞）凡⋯都 as great as, as many as (οσο/η-, 110) (idiomatic)
例羅八14「因為凡被神的靈引導的，都是神的兒子。」 ὅσοι γὰρ πνεύματι θεοῦ ἄγονται, οὗτοι υἱοὶ θεοῦ εἰσιν. For as many as are led by the Spirit of God, these are sons of God. |
| ὑμεῖς | 你們 you (1840) (參看 第二人稱代名詞 詞形變化表) |
|
名詞／形容詞 |
|
| ἀδελφός, ὁ | 兄弟 brother (αδελφο-, 343, Philadelphia = 費城＝兄弟之愛) |
| διδάσκαλος, ὁ | 老師 teacher (διδασκαλο-, 59) |
| ἐκκλησία, ἡ | 教會 church, assembly, congregation (εκκλησια-, 114, ecclesiology = 教會論) |
| μαθητής, ὁ | 門徒 disciple, student (μαθητη-, 261) |
| μόνος, -η, -ον | 只，單獨 alone, only, lonely (μονο/η-, 114, monotone = 單調) |
| ὀφθαλμός, ὁ | 眼睛 eye, sight (οφθαλμο-, 100, ophthalmology = 眼科) |
|
其他 |
|
| ἔξω | （副詞）外面 outside, out (63) |
| εὐθύς | （副詞）立刻 immediately (51) |
| ἕως | （連接詞）直到 until, as long as；（介繫詞）gen: till, as far as (146)
例約21:22「等到我來的時候」(ἕως ἔρχομαι = until I come) |
| ἰδέ | （感嘆詞）看哪 See! Behold! (34) |
| ἰδού | （感嘆詞）看哪 See! Behold! (200) |
| μέν | （質詞）on the one hand, indeed (179) Postpositive
μὲν ... δὲ = on the one hand ... on the other hand 例太九37「要收的莊稼多，作工的人少。」 ὁ μὲν θερισμὸς πολύς, οἱ δὲ ἐργάται ὀλίγοι· On the one hand, the harvest is much, on the other hand, the laborers are few. |
| ὅπως | （副詞）如何 how, that；（連接詞）為了 in order that (53)
例太二23「這是要應驗⋯」 ὅπως πληρωθῇ ... in order that it might be fulfilled ... |
| οὐδέ | （連接詞）and not, not even, neither, nor (οὐ + δέ, 143)
例約八11「我也不定妳的罪。」 οὐδὲ ἐγώ σε κατακρίνω. Neither am I condemning you. |
| οὖν | （連接詞）所以 therefore, then, accordingly (499) Postpositive |
| πάλιν | （副詞）又、再 again (141) |
| ὧδε | （副詞）這裡 here (61)
例可十六6「祂已經復活了，不在這裡。」 ἠγέρθη, οὐκ ἔστιν ὧδε. He was raised; he is not here. |