These words look the same, with the only difference in the accents, breathing marks, and iota subscripts. Some forms can have more than one answer. (Answers are found at the end.)
1. | αἱ (the) = fem pl nom of ὁ
(see the Article paradigm)
αἵ (who) = fem pl nom of ὅς (see the Relative Pronoun paradigm) |
2. | ἀλλά (but)
ἄλλα (other things) = neut pl nom/acc of ἄλλος (see the Second Declension paradigm) |
3. | ἀρά (cursing), ἄρα (therefore), ἆρα (indeed?) |
4. | αὐταί (they) = fem pl nom of αὐτός
(see the Third Person Personal Pronoun paradigm)
αὗται (these) = fem sg nom of οὗτος (see the Demonstrative Pronoun paradigm) |
5. | αὐτή (she) = fem sg nom of αὐτός
(see the Third Person Personal Pronoun paradigm)
αὕτη (this) = fem sg nom of οὗτος (see the Demonstrative Pronoun paradigm) αὐτῇ (to her) = fem sg dat of αὐτός (see the Third Person Personal Pronoun paradigm) |
6. | εἰ (if)
εἶ (you are) = 2nd sg pres act ind of εἰμί (see the Present Indicative εἰμί paradigm) |
7. | εἰς (into), εἶς (one) (see the Adjective 3-1-3 εἶς paradigm) |
8. | ἐν (in)
ἕν (one thing) = neut sg nom/acc of εἶς (see the Adjective 3-1-3 εἶς paradigm) |
9. | ἔνι (there is) = 3rd sg pres act ind of ἔνι
(impersonal verb; occured 6 times in the NT)
ἑνί (to one man/thing) = masc/neut sg dat of εἶς (see the Adjective 3-1-3 εἶς paradigm) |
10. | ἐξ (gen: out of), ἕξ (six) |
11. | ἔξω (outside)
ἕξω (I will have) = 1st sg fut act ind of ἔχω |
12. | ἡ (the) = fem sg nom of ὁ
(see the Article paradigm)
ἥ (who) = fem sg nom of ὅς (see the Relative Pronoun paradigm) ἤ (or, than) ᾗ (to whom) = fem sg dat of ὅς (see the Relative Pronoun paradigm) ᾖ (he/she/it might be) = 3rd sg pres act subj of εἰμί (see the Subjunctive εἰμί paradigm) |
13. | ἦν (he/she/it was)
= 3rd sg impf act ind of εἰμί
(see the Imperfect εἰμί paradigm)
ἥν (whom) = fem sg acc of ὅς (see the Relative Pronoun paradigm) |
14. | ἧς (of whom) = fem sg gen of ὅς
(see the Relative Pronoun paradigm)
ἦς (you were) = 2nd sg impf act ind of εἰμί (see the Imperfect εἰμί paradigm) ᾖς (you might be) = 2nd sg pres act subj of εἰμί (see the Subjunctive εἰμί paradigm) |
15. | ὁ (the) (see the Article paradigm)
ὅ (which) = neut sg nom/acc of ὅς (see the Relative Pronoun paradigm) |
16. | οἱ (the) = masc pl nom of ὁ
(see the Article paradigm)
οἵ (who) = masc pl nom of ὅς (see the Relative Pronoun paradigm) |
17. | ὄν (being) = pres act ptcp neut sg nom/acc of εἰμί
(see the Participle εἰμί paradigm)
ὅν (whom) = masc sg acc of ὅς (see the Relative Pronoun paradigm) |
18. | οὐ (not)
οὗ (of whom) = masc/neut sg gen of ὅς (see the Relative Pronoun paradigm) οὗ (where) |
19. | οὖς (ear)
οὕς (whom) = masc pl acc of ὅς (see the Relative Pronoun paradigm) |
20. | ποτέ (once), πότε (when?) |
21. | που (somewhere), ποῦ (where?) |
22. | πως (somehow), πῶς (how?) |
23. | τις (someone), τίς (who?) (see the Interrogative Pronoun & Indefinite Pronoun paradigms) |
24. | ὦ (I might be) = 1st sg pres act subj of εἰμί
(see the Subjunctive εἰμί paradigm)
ὦ (O! alas!) ᾧ (to whom) = masc/neut sg dat of ὅς (see the Relative Pronoun paradigm) |
25. | ὤν (being) = pres act ptcp masc sg nom of εἰμί
(see the Participle εἰμί paradigm)
ὧν (of whom) = masc/fem/neut pl gen of ὅς (see the Relative Pronoun paradigm) |
26. | μένω (I remain) = 1st sg pres act ind
μένω (I might remain) = 1st sg pres act subj μενῶ (I will remain) = 1st sg fut act ind (see the Liquid Future μένω paradigm) |
27. | φοβήθητε (fear!) = 2nd pl aor pass imperative
(see the First Aorist Imperative paradigm)
φοβηθῆτε (you might fear) = 2nd pl aor pass subjunctive (see the First Aorist Subjunctive paradigm) |